190担保技术移民签证Skilled Nominated visa审理时间：12-18个月190担保移民签证属于技术移民类别，对申请人以自己的专业、英语、工作经验等为基础，通过获得澳大利亚的州/领地政府的提名，通过打分测试，然后获得移民局EOI邀请来完成的技术移民永居签证。190移民成功后需要在担保的州居住两年后才能去其他地区定居。190签证有什么优势呢？1. 无申请地区限制：可以在澳洲境内申请，也可以在澳洲境外申请。2. 可以进行州担保加分：一般190签证要求的EOI分数最低只需满足60分，并且在该州担保的职业清单中便可以申请州担保加5分。如果在申请人评分只有60分，可申请州担保加5分，使评分达到65分合格分。3. 每个州政府有独立的担保职业，并且每年会调整，申请人可根据自己的职业选择担保的州政府。4. 申请通过之后可以无期限地在澳洲生活、合法工作、享受福利，有资格申请加入澳洲国籍。并且能为符合要求的亲属担保，使之成为永久公民。190签证基本要求1. 获得邀请时的主申请人年龄小于45周岁2. 职业在SOL或CSOL职业清单上，同时在州政府担保的职业清单上，且通过职业评估3. 获得州政府担保4. 通过技术移民打分体系评分达到至少65分5. 雅思至少4个6分6. 符合身体和品质等要求每个州政府对于州政府担保申请都有不同的要求，总体说来就是提名职业，英文能力及工作经验等几个关键点。190州政府申请需要通过职业评估，职业在 SOL 或CSOL名单上, 同时在所申请州/领地政府的担保职业清单上。英文要求雅思单项均不低于6分，但是各州对于不同职业会有不同的雅思成绩、工作经验及豁免条件、居住时间等有不同的要求。新州190职业清单分为了四大类1. 管理类 Managers2. 专业类 Professionals3. 技工类 Technicians and Trades Workers4. 社工类 Community and Personal Service Workers囊括了大部分热门职业，包括经理类、会计，大部分工程、医护、教师、ICT、社工、技工类职业。新州完整职业清单Managers1214 – Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers1331 – Construction Managers1332 – Engineering Managers1335 – Production Managers1341 – Child Care Centre Managers1342 – Health and Welfare Service Managers1351 – ICT Managers1399 – Other Specialist Managers1411 – Cafe and Restaurant Managers1413 – Hotel and Motel ManagersProfessionals 2113 – Photographers2124 – Journalists and Other Writers2211 – Accountants2212 – Auditors2241 – Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians2243 – Economists2245 – Land Economists and Valuers2246 – Librarians2321 – Architects and Landscape Architects2323 – Industrial Designers2324 – Graphic and Web Designers, and Illustrators2325 – Interior Designers2326 – Urban and Regional Planners2332 – Civil Engineering Professionals2333 – Electrical Engineers2334 – Electronics Engineers2335 – Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineer2336 – Mining Engineers2339 – Other Engineering Professionals2342 – Food Scientists2343 – Environmental Scientists2345 – Life Scientists2346 – Medical Laboratory Scientists2347 – Veterinarians2349 – Other Natural and Physical Science Professionals2411 – Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teachers2412 – Primary School Teachers2414 – Secondary School Teachers2415 – Special Education Teachers2421 – University Lecturers2512 – Medical Imaging Professionals2513 – Occupational and Environmental Health Professionals2515 – Pharmacists2523 – Dental Practitioners2524 – Occupational Therapists2525 – Physiotherapists2539 – Other Medical Practitioners2541 – Midwives2542 – Nurse Educators and Researchers2543 – Nurse Managers2544 – Registered Nurses2611 – ICT Business and Systems Analysts2612 – Multimedia Specialists and Web Developers2613 – Software and Applications Programmers2621 – Database and Systems Administrators, and ICT Security Specialists2631 – Computer Network Professionals2632 – ICT Support and Test Engineers2633 – Telecommunications Engineering Professionals2723 – Psychologists2724 – Social Professionals2725 – Social Workers2726 – Welfare, Recreation and Community Arts WorkersTechnicians and Trades Workers3111 – Agricultural Technicians3112 – Medical Technicians3121 – Architectural, Building and Surveying Technicians3122 – Civil Engineering Draftspersons and Technicians3123 – Electrical Engineering Draftspersons and Technicians3125 – Mechanical Engineering Draftspersons and Technicians3129 – Other Building and Engineering Technicians3131 – ICT Support Technicians3211 – Automotive Electricians3212 – Motor Mechanics3222 – Sheetmetal Trades Workers3223 – Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers3232 – Metal Fitters and Machinists3241 – Panelbeaters3311 – Bricklayers and Stonemasons3312 – Carpenters and Joiners3322 – Painting Trades Workers3331 – Glaziers3333 – Roof Tilers3334 – Wall and Floor Tilers3341 – Plumbers3411 – Electricians3421 – Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanics3422 – Electrical Distribution Trades Workers3423 – Electronics Trade Workers3511 – Bakers and Pastrycooks3512 – Butchers and Smallgoods Makers3513 – Chefs3514 – Cooks3613 – Veterinary Nurses3911 – Hairdressers3941 – CabinetmakersCommunity and Personal Service Workers4112 – Dental Hygienists, Technicians and Therapists4113 – Diversional Therapists4114 – Enrolled Nurses4117 – Welfare Support Workers在办理澳洲移民的时候，建议找专业的移民代理来办理。——JCG嘉诚微微说海外
